What kind of people practice polygamy
Sometimes two or more wives of the same man each have their own homes. See the methodology for details on household type categories. In many countries, marriages are governed by religious or customary law, which means that oversight is in the hands of clerics or community leaders. In these countries, polygamy is legal, at least to some extent.
Many of the countries that permit polygamy have Muslim majorities, and the practice is rare in many of them. Polygamy is also legal in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and other neighboring countries, but these were not included in the study due to data limitations.
Muslim supporters of polygamy often cite Quran verse , which instructs men to take as many wives as they can take care of, up to four, and they also point out that the Prophet Muhammad had multiple wives. Historians have noted that Islamic guidance on polygamy was issued amid wars in Arabia in the seventh century, when there were many widows and orphans requiring financial support, and that polygamy created a system for them to be cared for.
To this day, polygamy is most common in places where people, and particularly men, tend to die young. However, the practice was disavowed by these groups in the Middle Ages, and polygamy generally has not been condoned by Jews or Christians in recent centuries. Still, polygamy sometimes was practiced by certain Christian sects, including by members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints sometimes called Mormons in the U.
Some Mormon splinter groups still practice polygamy. Religion often plays a role in how polygamy is governed and practiced within a single country. In Nigeria, for example, polygamous marriage is not allowed at the federal level, but the prohibition only applies to civil marriages. Twelve northern, Muslim-majority states do recognize these unions as Islamic or customary marriages. In India, Muslim men are allowed to marry multiple women, while men of other groups are not.
However, in countries where polygamy is common, it often is practiced by people of all faiths. Polygamy usually takes the form of polygyny — when a man marries multiple women. Polyandry, which refers to wives having more than one husband, is even rarer than polygamy and mostly documented among small and relatively isolated communities around the world.
The practice of fraternal polyandry is common among the people Tibet in the Nepal parts of China and India. It is based on the belief that a child can have more than one father and usually when two or more brothers marry one woman, they all have equal sexual access to her.
So they keep their small farmlands and properties big by getting married to the same woman. In this article marriage marriage cultures Polyandry polygamy. Guardian Life. What's New. Catch Up. If anyone says may this week not come again, they would be right. Around the world were stories that left many with tears and seeking consolation. With a recurring theme, the previous week definitely left a sour taste.
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They are a small, isolated branch of the Fulani ethnic group…. The solution is definitely a good old massage. Polygyny is when a man is married to multiple wives at a time, and polyandry refers to when a woman is married to multiple husbands. If a marriage has multiple husbands and wives, it can be referred to as a group marriage.
Religions have differing views on marriage and polygamy. For example, because Buddhism does not regard marriage as a sacrament and only a secular affair, forms of marriage vary by country. For example, Thailand legally recognized polygamy in , and Myanmar outlawed polygyny in In Christianity , the Roman Catholic Church condemns polygamy. The Lutheran Church accepts some polygamists.
The Anglican Communion ruled that polygamy was permissible in certain circumstances in In Islam, a Muslim man may have more than one wife at the same time, up to four wives, according to Islamic marital jurisprudence. Hinduism allows polygamy with circumstances. For example, traditional Hindu law allowed polygamy if the first wife could not bear a son. Additionally, Balinese Hinduism allows for sanctioned and unrestricted polygamy, but the marriage is regulated by adat or traditional customs.
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